Place the stew meat in a large dutch oven or saucepan. Season with the salt, pepper, and garlic salt. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer until meat is fork tender, about 1-2 hours. (May add small amounts of water if needed to slow cook meat.) Stir occasionally.
Add the carrots and potatoes, season with salt and pepper, and cook on medium heat for 20 minutes, covered. Stir frequently. Keep the water level enough to just cover the vegetables.
Stir in the celery and cabbage. Cover and simmer over low heat for 20 minutes.
Stir in 2 cups of the tomato juice, cover, and simmer 15 minutes.
Add the peas, corn, green beans, and lima beans to pot. Stir to combine all ingredients. Add more of the tomato juice to cover ingredients and to obtain desired thickness of broth.
Simmer, covered, 20 minutes. Stir frequently.
Taste soup, add more salt and pepper as needed. Add hot sauce if desired.
Soup is delicious on the day it is made but I think the flavors go together so much better if it sets a few hours or until the next day.